Creation of Cybook 2416 (actually Gen4) repository

drivers/mtd/onenand/Kconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#
+# linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/Kconfig
+#
+
+menu "OneNAND Flash Device Drivers"
+	depends on MTD != n
+
+config MTD_ONENAND
+	tristate "OneNAND Device Support"
+	depends on MTD
+	help
+	  This enables support for accessing all type of OneNAND flash
+	  devices. For further information see
+	  <http://www.samsung.com/Products/Semiconductor/Flash/OneNAND_TM/index.htm>.
+
+config MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
+	bool "Verify OneNAND page writes"
+	depends on MTD_ONENAND
+	help
+	  This adds an extra check when data is written to the flash. The
+	  OneNAND flash device internally checks only bits transitioning
+	  from 1 to 0. There is a rare possibility that even though the
+	  device thinks the write was successful, a bit could have been
+	  flipped accidentally due to device wear or something else.
+
+config MTD_ONENAND_GENERIC
+	tristate "OneNAND Flash device via platform device driver"
+	depends on MTD_ONENAND && ARM
+	help
+	  Support for OneNAND flash via platform device driver.
+
+config MTD_ONENAND_OTP
+	bool "OneNAND OTP Support"
+	depends on MTD_ONENAND
+	help
+	  One Block of the NAND Flash Array memory is reserved as
+	  a One-Time Programmable Block memory area.
+	  Also, 1st Block of NAND Flash Array can be used as OTP.
+
+	  The OTP block can be read, programmed and locked using the same
+	  operations as any other NAND Flash Array memory block.
+	  OTP block cannot be erased.
+
+	  OTP block is fully-guaranteed to be a valid block.
+
+endmenu

drivers/mtd/onenand/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the OneNAND MTD
+#
+
+# Core functionality.
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND)		+= onenand.o onenand_bbt.o
+
+# Board specific.
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_GENERIC)	+= generic.o
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_S3C6400),y)
+onenand-objs = s3c_onenand.o
+else ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_S3C6410),y)
+onenand-objs = s3c_onenand.o
+else
+onenand-objs = onenand_base.o
+endif

drivers/mtd/onenand/generic.c

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/generic.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samsung Electronics
+ *  Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Overview:
+ *   This is a device driver for the OneNAND flash for generic boards.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mach/flash.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME	"onenand"
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
+static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL,  };
+#endif
+
+struct onenand_info {
+	struct mtd_info		mtd;
+	struct mtd_partition	*parts;
+	struct onenand_chip	onenand;
+};
+
+static int __devinit generic_onenand_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct onenand_info *info;
+	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
+	struct flash_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	struct resource *res = pdev->resource;
+	unsigned long size = res->end - res->start + 1;
+	int err;
+
+	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct onenand_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, size, dev->driver->name)) {
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		goto out_free_info;
+	}
+
+	info->onenand.base = ioremap(res->start, size);
+	if (!info->onenand.base) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_release_mem_region;
+	}
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_S3C6400) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_S3C6410)
+	info->onenand.mmcontrol = pdata->mmcontrol;
+#endif
+	info->onenand.irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+
+	info->mtd.name = pdev->dev.bus_id;
+	info->mtd.priv = &info->onenand;
+	info->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
+	if (onenand_scan(&info->mtd, 1)) {
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		goto out_iounmap;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
+	err = parse_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, part_probes, &info->parts, 0);
+	if (err > 0)
+		add_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, info->parts, err);
+	else if (err < 0 && pdata->parts)
+		add_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts);
+	else
+#endif
+		err = add_mtd_device(&info->mtd);
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, info);
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_iounmap:
+	iounmap(info->onenand.base);
+out_release_mem_region:
+	release_mem_region(res->start, size);
+out_free_info:
+	kfree(info);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __devexit generic_onenand_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
+	struct onenand_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+	struct resource *res = pdev->resource;
+	unsigned long size = res->end - res->start + 1;
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+
+	if (info) {
+		if (info->parts)
+			del_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd);
+		else
+			del_mtd_device(&info->mtd);
+
+		onenand_release(&info->mtd);
+		release_mem_region(res->start, size);
+		iounmap(info->onenand.base);
+		kfree(info);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct device_driver generic_onenand_driver = {
+	.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
+	.bus		= &platform_bus_type,
+	.probe		= generic_onenand_probe,
+	.remove		= __devexit_p(generic_onenand_remove),
+};
+
+MODULE_ALIAS(DRIVER_NAME);
+
+static int __init generic_onenand_init(void)
+{
+	return driver_register(&generic_onenand_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit generic_onenand_exit(void)
+{
+	driver_unregister(&generic_onenand_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(generic_onenand_init);
+module_exit(generic_onenand_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for OneNAND flash on generic boards");

drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c

@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
+ *
+ *  Bad Block Table support for the OneNAND driver
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2005 Samsung Electronics
+ *  Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
+ *
+ *  Derived from nand_bbt.c
+ *
+ *  TODO:
+ *    Split BBT core and chip specific BBT.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_S3C6400) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_S3C6410)
+#include "s3c_onenand.h"
+#else
+#include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
+
+extern int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
+				struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
+
+/**
+ * check_short_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer
+ * @param buf		the buffer to search
+ * @param len		the length of buffer to search
+ * @param paglen	the pagelength
+ * @param td		search pattern descriptor
+ *
+ * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block
+ * tables and good / bad block identifiers. Same as check_pattern, but
+ * no optional empty check and the pattern is expected to start
+ * at offset 0.
+ *
+ */
+static int check_short_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_descr *td)
+{
+	int i;
+	uint8_t *p = buf;
+
+	/* Compare the pattern */
+	for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) {
+		if (p[i] != td->pattern[i])
+			return -1;
+	}
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * create_bbt - [GENERIC] Create a bad block table by scanning the device
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ * @param buf		temporary buffer
+ * @param bd		descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern
+ * @param chip		create the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips.
+ *              Applies only if NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set
+ *
+ * Create a bad block table by scanning the device
+ * for the given good/bad block identify pattern
+ */
+static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, int chip)
+{
+	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+	struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
+	int i, j, numblocks, len, scanlen;
+	int startblock;
+	loff_t from;
+	size_t readlen, ooblen;
+	struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning device for bad blocks\n");
+
+	len = 2;
+
+	/* We need only read few bytes from the OOB area */
+	scanlen = ooblen = 0;
+	readlen = bd->len;
+
+	/* chip == -1 case only */
+	/* Note that numblocks is 2 * (real numblocks) here;
+	 * see i += 2 below as it makses shifting and masking less painful
+	 */
+	numblocks = mtd->size >> (bbm->bbt_erase_shift - 1);
+	startblock = 0;
+	from = 0;
+
+	ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE;
+	ops.ooblen = readlen;
+	ops.oobbuf = buf;
+	ops.len = ops.ooboffs = ops.retlen = ops.oobretlen = 0;
+
+	for (i = startblock; i < numblocks; ) {
+		int ret;
+
+		for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
+			/* No need to read pages fully,
+			 * just read required OOB bytes */
+			ret = onenand_bbt_read_oob(mtd, from + j * mtd->writesize + bd->offs, &ops);
+
+			/* If it is a initial bad block, just ignore it */
+			if (ret == ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR)
+				return -EIO;
+
+			if (ret || check_short_pattern(&buf[j * scanlen], scanlen, mtd->writesize, bd)) {
+				bbm->bbt[i >> 3] |= 0x03 << (i & 0x6);
+				printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad eraseblock %d at 0x%08x\n",
+					i >> 1, (unsigned int) from);
+				mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		i += 2;
+		from += (1 << bbm->bbt_erase_shift);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * onenand_memory_bbt - [GENERIC] create a memory based bad block table
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ * @param bd		descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern
+ *
+ * The function creates a memory based bbt by scanning the device
+ * for manufacturer / software marked good / bad blocks
+ */
+static inline int onenand_memory_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd)
+{
+	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+        bd->options &= ~NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY;
+	return create_bbt(mtd, this->page_buf, bd, -1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * onenand_isbad_bbt - [OneNAND Interface] Check if a block is bad
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ * @param offs		offset in the device
+ * @param allowbbt	allow access to bad block table region
+ */
+static int onenand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt)
+{
+	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+	struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
+	int block;
+	uint8_t res;
+
+	/* Get block number * 2 */
+	block = (int) (offs >> (bbm->bbt_erase_shift - 1));
+	res = (bbm->bbt[block >> 3] >> (block & 0x06)) & 0x03;
+
+	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "onenand_isbad_bbt: bbt info for offs 0x%08x: (block %d) 0x%02x\n",
+		(unsigned int) offs, block >> 1, res);
+
+	switch ((int) res) {
+	case 0x00:	return 0;
+	case 0x01:	return 1;
+	case 0x02:	return allowbbt ? 0 : 1;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * onenand_scan_bbt - [OneNAND Interface] scan, find, read and maybe create bad block table(s)
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ * @param bd		descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern
+ *
+ * The function checks, if a bad block table(s) is/are already
+ * available. If not it scans the device for manufacturer
+ * marked good / bad blocks and writes the bad block table(s) to
+ * the selected place.
+ *
+ * The bad block table memory is allocated here. It is freed
+ * by the onenand_release function.
+ *
+ */
+int onenand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd)
+{
+	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+	struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
+	int len, ret = 0;
+
+	len = mtd->size >> (this->erase_shift + 2);
+	/* Allocate memory (2bit per block) and clear the memory bad block table */
+	bbm->bbt = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!bbm->bbt) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_scan_bbt: Out of memory\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* Set the bad block position */
+	bbm->badblockpos = ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS;
+
+	/* Set erase shift */
+	bbm->bbt_erase_shift = this->erase_shift;
+
+	if (!bbm->isbad_bbt)
+		bbm->isbad_bbt = onenand_isbad_bbt;
+
+	/* Scan the device to build a memory based bad block table */
+	if ((ret = onenand_memory_bbt(mtd, bd))) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_scan_bbt: Can't scan flash and build the RAM-based BBT\n");
+		kfree(bbm->bbt);
+		bbm->bbt = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used
+ * while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks.
+ */
+static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff };
+
+static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_memorybased = {
+	.options = 0,
+	.offs = 0,
+	.len = 2,
+	.pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
+};
+
+/**
+ * onenand_default_bbt - [OneNAND Interface] Select a default bad block table for the device
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ *
+ * This function selects the default bad block table
+ * support for the device and calls the onenand_scan_bbt function
+ */
+int onenand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+	struct bbm_info *bbm;
+
+	this->bbm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bbm_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!this->bbm)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	bbm = this->bbm;
+
+	/* 1KB page has same configuration as 2KB page */
+	if (!bbm->badblock_pattern)
+		bbm->badblock_pattern = &largepage_memorybased;
+
+	return onenand_scan_bbt(mtd, bbm->badblock_pattern);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(onenand_scan_bbt);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(onenand_default_bbt);

drivers/mtd/onenand/s3c_onenand.h

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_S3C_ONENAND_H
+#define __LINUX_MTD_S3C_ONENAND_H
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <asm/arch/regs-onenand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/bbm.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/arch/dma.h>
+
+#define MAX_BUFFERRAM		2
+
+/* Scan and identify a OneNAND device */
+extern int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
+/* Free resources held by the OneNAND device */
+extern void onenand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+
+/*
+ * onenand_state_t - chip states
+ * Enumeration for OneNAND flash chip state
+ */
+typedef enum {
+	FL_READY,
+	FL_READING,
+	FL_WRITING,
+	FL_ERASING,
+	FL_SYNCING,
+	FL_LOCKING,
+	FL_RESETING,
+	FL_OTPING,
+	FL_PM_SUSPENDED,
+} onenand_state_t;
+
+/**
+ * struct onenand_bufferram - OneNAND BufferRAM Data
+ * @block:		block address in BufferRAM
+ * @page:		page address in BufferRAM
+ * @valid:		valid flag
+ */
+struct onenand_bufferram {
+	int block;
+	int page;
+	int valid;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct onenand_chip - OneNAND Private Flash Chip Data
+ * @base:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] address to access OneNAND
+ * @chipsize:		[INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
+ * @device_id:		[INTERN] device ID
+ * @density_mask:	chip density, used for DDP devices
+ * @verstion_id:	[INTERN] version ID
+ * @options:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can
+ *			partly be set to inform onenand_scan about
+ * @erase_shift:	[INTERN] number of address bits in a block
+ * @page_shift:		[INTERN] number of address bits in a page
+ * @page_mask:		[INTERN] a page per block mask
+ * @bufferram_index:	[INTERN] BufferRAM index
+ * @bufferram:		[INTERN] BufferRAM info
+ * @readw:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for read short
+ * @writew:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for write short
+ * @command:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for writing
+ *			commands to the chip
+ * @wait:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for wait on ready
+ * @read_bufferram:	[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
+ * @write_bufferram:	[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
+ * @read_word:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for read
+ *			register of OneNAND
+ * @write_word:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for write
+ *			register of OneNAND
+ * @mmcontrol:		sync burst read function
+ * @block_markbad:	function to mark a block as bad
+ * @scan_bbt:		[REPLACEALBE] hardware specific function for scanning
+ *			Bad block Table
+ * @chip_lock:		[INTERN] spinlock used to protect access to this
+ *			structure and the chip
+ * @wq:			[INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a OneNAND
+ *			operation is in progress
+ * @state:		[INTERN] the current state of the OneNAND device
+ * @page_buf:		data buffer
+ * @subpagesize:	[INTERN] holds the subpagesize
+ * @ecclayout:		[REPLACEABLE] the default ecc placement scheme
+ * @bbm:		[REPLACEABLE] pointer to Bad Block Management
+ * @priv:		[OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
+ */
+struct onenand_chip {
+	void __iomem		*base;		/* SFR base address (0x7010_0000 ~) */
+	void __iomem		*dev_base;	/* virtual address base for AHB Port Address (0x2000_0000 ~ 0x20FF_FFFF) */
+	unsigned int		chipsize;
+	unsigned int		device_id;
+	unsigned int		version_id;
+	unsigned int		density_mask;
+	unsigned int		options;
+
+	unsigned int		erase_shift;
+	unsigned int		page_shift;
+	unsigned int		page_mask;
+
+	unsigned int			bufferram_index;
+	struct onenand_bufferram	bufferram[MAX_BUFFERRAM];
+
+	uint (*command)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, loff_t address);
+	unsigned int (*read)(void __iomem *addr);
+	void (*write)(unsigned int value, void __iomem *addr);
+	int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
+	int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+
+	int			irq;
+
+	spinlock_t		chip_lock;
+	wait_queue_head_t	wq;
+	onenand_state_t		state;
+
+	unsigned char		*page_buf;
+	unsigned char		*oob_buf;
+
+	int			subpagesize;
+	struct nand_ecclayout	*ecclayout;
+
+	void			*bbm;
+	void			*priv;
+
+	int			dma;
+	unsigned int		dma_ch;
+	void			*done;		/* completion */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Options bits
+ */
+#define ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK		(0x0001)
+#define ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL		(0x0002)
+#define	ONENAND_CHECK_BAD		(0x0004)
+#define	ONENAND_READ_POLLING		(0x0010)
+#define ONENAND_READ_BURST		(0x0020)
+#define ONENAND_READ_DMA		(0x0040)
+#define ONENAND_PIPELINE_AHEAD		(0x0100)
+#define ONENAND_READ_MASK		(0x00F0)
+#define ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC		(0x1000)
+#define ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC		(0x2000)
+
+/*
+ * OneNAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
+ */
+#define ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG	0xec
+
+/**
+ * struct onenand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure
+ * @name:	Manufacturer name
+ * @id:		manufacturer ID code of device.
+*/
+struct onenand_manufacturers {
+        int id;
+        char *name;
+};
+
+#endif	/* __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H */
+