nodemcu-httpserver/httpserver.lua

119 lines
3.8 KiB
Lua

-- httpserver
-- Author: Marcos Kirsch
module("httpserver", package.seeall)
-- Functions below aren't part of the public API
-- Clients don't need to worry about them.
-- given an HTTP method, returns it or if invalid returns nil
local function validateMethod(method)
local httpMethods = {GET=true, HEAD=true, POST=true, PUT=true, DELETE=true, TRACE=true, OPTIONS=true, CONNECT=true, PATCH=true}
if httpMethods[method] then return method else return nil end
end
local function parseRequest(request)
local e = request:find("\r\n", 1, true)
if not e then return nil end
local line = request:sub(1, e - 1)
local r = {}
_, i, r.method, r.uri = line:find("^([A-Z]+) (.-) HTTP/[1-9]+.[1-9]+$")
return r
end
local function uriToFilename(uri)
return "http/" .. string.sub(uri, 2, -1)
end
local function parseArgs(args)
local r = {}; i=1
if args == nil or args == "" then return r end
for arg in string.gmatch(args, "([^&]+)") do
local name, value = string.match(arg, "(.*)=(.*)")
if name ~= nil then r[name] = value end
i = i + 1
end
return r
end
local function parseUri(uri)
local r = {}
if uri == nil then return r end
if uri == "/" then uri = "/index.html" end
questionMarkPos, b, c, d, e, f = uri:find("?")
if questionMarkPos == nil then
r.file = uri:sub(1, questionMarkPos)
r.args = {}
else
r.file = uri:sub(1, questionMarkPos - 1)
r.args = parseArgs(uri:sub(questionMarkPos+1, #uri))
end
_, r.ext = r.file:match("(.+)%.(.+)")
r.isScript = r.ext == "lua" or r.ext == "lc"
r.file = uriToFilename(r.file)
return r
end
-- This variable holds the thread used for sending data back to the user.
-- We do it in a separate thread because we need to yield when sending lots
-- of data in order to avoid overflowing the mcu's buffer.
local connectionThread
local function onGet(connection, uri)
local uri = parseUri(uri)
local fileExists = file.open(uri.file, "r")
file.close()
local fileServeFunction = nil
if not fileExists then
uri.args['code'] = 404
fileServeFunction = dofile("httpserver-error.lc")
elseif uri.isScript then
collectgarbage()
fileServeFunction = dofile(uri.file)
else
uri.args['file'] = uri.file
uri.args['ext'] = uri.ext
fileServeFunction = dofile("httpserver-static.lc")
end
connectionThread = coroutine.create(fileServeFunction)
coroutine.resume(connectionThread, connection, uri.args)
end
local function onReceive(connection, payload)
--print(payload) -- for debugging
-- parse payload and decide what to serve.
local req = parseRequest(payload)
print("Requested URI: " .. req.uri)
req.method = validateMethod(req.method)
if req.method == "GET" then onGet(connection, req.uri)
elseif req.method == nil then dofile("httpserver-static.lc")(conection, {code=400})
else dofile("httpserver-static.lc")(conection, {code=501}) end
end
local function onSent(connection, payload)
if coroutine.status(connectionThread) == "dead" then
-- We're done sending file.
connection:close()
connectionThread = nil
elseif coroutine.status(connectionThread) == "suspended" then
-- Not finished sending file, resume.
coroutine.resume(connectionThread)
else
print ("Fatal error! I did not expect to hit this codepath")
connection:close()
end
end
local function handleRequest(connection)
connection:on("receive", onReceive)
connection:on("sent", onSent)
end
-- Starts web server in the specified port.
return function (port)
local s = net.createServer(net.TCP, 10) -- 10 seconds client timeout
s:listen(port, handleRequest)
print("nodemcu-httpserver running at http://" .. wifi.sta.getip() .. ":" .. port)
return s
end