sd2snes/src/sdnative.c

1541 lines
38 KiB
C

#include <arm/NXP/LPC17xx/LPC17xx.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "crc.h"
#include "crc16.h"
#include "diskio.h"
#include "spi.h"
#include "timer.h"
#include "uart.h"
#include "led.h"
#include "sdnative.h"
#include "fileops.h"
#include "bits.h"
#include "fpga_spi.h"
#include "memory.h"
#define MAX_CARDS 1
// SD/MMC commands
#define GO_IDLE_STATE 0
#define SEND_OP_COND 1
#define ALL_SEND_CID 2
#define SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR 3
#define SWITCH_FUNC 6
#define SELECT_CARD 7
#define SEND_IF_COND 8
#define SEND_CSD 9
#define SEND_CID 10
#define STOP_TRANSMISSION 12
#define SEND_STATUS 13
#define GO_INACTIVE_STATE 15
#define SET_BLOCKLEN 16
#define READ_SINGLE_BLOCK 17
#define READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 18
#define WRITE_BLOCK 24
#define WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25
#define PROGRAM_CSD 27
#define SET_WRITE_PROT 28
#define CLR_WRITE_PROT 29
#define SEND_WRITE_PROT 30
#define ERASE_WR_BLK_STAR_ADDR 32
#define ERASE_WR_BLK_END_ADDR 33
#define ERASE 38
#define LOCK_UNLOCK 42
#define APP_CMD 55
#define GEN_CMD 56
#define READ_OCR 58
#define CRC_ON_OFF 59
// SD ACMDs
#define SD_SET_BUS_WIDTH 6
#define SD_STATUS 13
#define SD_SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS 22
#define SD_SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT 23
#define SD_SEND_OP_COND 41
#define SD_SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT 42
#define SD_SEND_SCR 51
// R1 status bits
#define STATUS_IN_IDLE 1
#define STATUS_ERASE_RESET 2
#define STATUS_ILLEGAL_COMMAND 4
#define STATUS_CRC_ERROR 8
#define STATUS_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR 16
#define STATUS_ADDRESS_ERROR 32
#define STATUS_PARAMETER_ERROR 64
/* Card types - cardtype == 0 is MMC */
#define CARD_SD (1<<0)
#define CARD_SDHC (1<<1)
/*
Rev.A Rev.C
1 DAT3/SS P0.6 P2.3
2 CMD/DI P0.9 P0.9
5 Clock P0.7 P0.7
7 DAT0/DO P0.8 P2.0
8 DAT1/IRQ P1.14 P2.1
9 DAT2/NC P1.15 P2.2
*/
/* SD init procedure
=================
- initial clock frequency: ~100kHz
- cycle the clock for at least 74 cycles (some more may be safer)
- send CMD0
- send CMD8 (SEND_OP_COND); if no response -> HCS=0; else HCS=1
- send ACMD41 until OCR[31] (busy) becomes 1 (means: ready)
- if OCR[30] (CCS) set -> SDHC; else SDSC
- send CMD2 (read CID) (maybe log some stuff from the CID)
- send CMD3 (read RCA), store RCA
== end of initialisation ==
- send CMD9 (read CSD) with RCA, maybe do sth with TRAN_SPEED
- send CMD7 with RCA, select card, put card in tran
- maybe send CMD13 with RCA to check state (tran)
- send ACMD51 with RCA to read SCR (maybe, to check 4bit support)
- increase clock speed
- send ACMD6 with RCA to set 4bit bus width
- send transfer cmds
*/
/*
static CMD payloads. (no CRC calc required)
- CMD0: 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x95
- CMD8: 0x48 0x00 0x00 0x01 0xaa 0x87
- CMD2: 0x42 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x4d
- CMD3: 0x43 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x21
- CMD55: 0x77 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x65
*/
uint8_t cmd[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
uint8_t rsp[17];
uint8_t csd[17];
uint8_t cid[17];
diskinfo0_t di;
uint8_t ccs = 0;
uint32_t rca;
enum trans_state { TRANS_NONE = 0, TRANS_READ, TRANS_WRITE, TRANS_MID };
enum cmd_state { CMD_RSP = 0, CMD_RSPDAT, CMD_DAT };
int during_blocktrans = TRANS_NONE;
uint32_t last_block = 0;
uint16_t last_offset = 0;
volatile int sd_changed;
/**
* getbits - read value from bit buffer
* @buffer: pointer to the data buffer
* @start : index of the first bit in the value
* @bits : number of bits in the value
*
* This function returns a value from the memory region passed as
* buffer, starting with bit "start" and "bits" bit long. The buffer
* is assumed to be MSB first, passing 0 for start will read starting
* from the highest-value bit of the first byte of the buffer.
*/
static uint32_t getbits( void *buffer, uint16_t start, int8_t bits )
{
uint8_t *buf = buffer;
uint32_t result = 0;
if ( ( start % 8 ) != 0 )
{
/* Unaligned start */
result += buf[start / 8] & ( 0xff >> ( start % 8 ) );
bits -= 8 - ( start % 8 );
start += 8 - ( start % 8 );
}
while ( bits >= 8 )
{
result = ( result << 8 ) + buf[start / 8];
start += 8;
bits -= 8;
}
if ( bits > 0 )
{
result = result << bits;
result = result + ( buf[start / 8] >> ( 8 - bits ) );
}
else if ( bits < 0 )
{
/* Fraction of a single byte */
result = result >> -bits;
}
return result;
}
void sdn_checkinit( BYTE drv )
{
if ( disk_state == DISK_CHANGED )
{
disk_initialize( drv );
}
}
uint8_t *sdn_getcid()
{
sdn_checkinit( 0 );
return cid;
}
static inline void wiggle_slow_pos( uint16_t times )
{
while ( times-- )
{
delay_us( 2 );
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOSET, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
delay_us( 2 );
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOCLR, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
}
}
static inline void wiggle_slow_neg( uint16_t times )
{
while ( times-- )
{
delay_us( 2 );
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOCLR, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
delay_us( 2 );
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOSET, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
}
}
static inline void wiggle_fast_pos( uint16_t times )
{
while ( times-- )
{
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOSET, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOCLR, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
}
}
static inline void wiggle_fast_neg( uint16_t times )
{
while ( times-- )
{
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOCLR, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOSET, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
}
}
static inline void wiggle_fast_neg1( void )
{
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOCLR, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOSET, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
}
static inline void wiggle_fast_pos1( void )
{
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOSET, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIOCLR, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
}
int get_and_check_datacrc( uint8_t *buf )
{
uint16_t crc0 = 0, crc1 = 0, crc2 = 0, crc3 = 0;
uint16_t sdcrc0 = 0, sdcrc1 = 0, sdcrc2 = 0, sdcrc3 = 0;
uint8_t d0 = 0, d1 = 0, d2 = 0, d3 = 0;
uint8_t datdata;
uint16_t datcnt;
/* get crcs from card */
for ( datcnt = 0; datcnt < 16; datcnt++ )
{
datdata = SD_DAT;
wiggle_fast_neg1();
sdcrc0 = ( ( sdcrc0 << 1 ) & 0xfffe ) | ( ( datdata >> 3 ) & 0x0001 );
sdcrc1 = ( ( sdcrc1 << 1 ) & 0xfffe ) | ( ( datdata >> 2 ) & 0x0001 );
sdcrc2 = ( ( sdcrc2 << 1 ) & 0xfffe ) | ( ( datdata >> 1 ) & 0x0001 );
sdcrc3 = ( ( sdcrc3 << 1 ) & 0xfffe ) | ( ( datdata >> 0 ) & 0x0001 );
}
wiggle_fast_neg1();
/* calc crcs from data */
for ( datcnt = 0; datcnt < 512; datcnt++ )
{
d0 = ( ( d0 << 2 ) & 0xfc ) | ( ( buf[datcnt] >> 6 ) & 0x02 ) | ( ( buf[datcnt] >> 3 ) & 0x01 ) ;
d1 = ( ( d1 << 2 ) & 0xfc ) | ( ( buf[datcnt] >> 5 ) & 0x02 ) | ( ( buf[datcnt] >> 2 ) & 0x01 ) ;
d2 = ( ( d2 << 2 ) & 0xfc ) | ( ( buf[datcnt] >> 4 ) & 0x02 ) | ( ( buf[datcnt] >> 1 ) & 0x01 ) ;
d3 = ( ( d3 << 2 ) & 0xfc ) | ( ( buf[datcnt] >> 3 ) & 0x02 ) | ( ( buf[datcnt] >> 0 ) & 0x01 ) ;
if ( ( datcnt % 4 ) == 3 )
{
crc0 = crc_xmodem_update( crc0, d0 );
crc1 = crc_xmodem_update( crc1, d1 );
crc2 = crc_xmodem_update( crc2, d2 );
crc3 = crc_xmodem_update( crc3, d3 );
}
}
if ( ( crc0 != sdcrc0 ) || ( crc1 != sdcrc1 ) || ( crc2 != sdcrc2 ) || ( crc3 != sdcrc3 ) )
{
printf( "CRC mismatch\nSDCRC CRC\n %04x %04x\n %04x %04x\n %04x %04x\n %04x %04x\n", sdcrc0, crc0, sdcrc1,
crc1, sdcrc2, crc2, sdcrc3, crc3 );
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static inline void wait_busy( void )
{
while ( !( BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIOPIN, SD_DAT0PIN ) ) )
{
wiggle_fast_neg1();
}
wiggle_fast_neg( 4 );
}
/*
send_command_slow
send SD command and put response in rsp.
returns length of response or 0 if there was no response
*/
int send_command_slow( uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t *rsp )
{
uint8_t shift, i = 6;
int rsplen;
uint8_t cmdno = *cmd & 0x3f;
wiggle_slow_pos( 5 );
switch ( *cmd & 0x3f )
{
case 0:
rsplen = 0;
break;
case 2:
case 9:
case 10:
rsplen = 17;
break;
default:
rsplen = 6;
}
/* send command */
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIODIR, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
while ( i-- )
{
shift = 8;
do
{
shift--;
uint8_t data = *cmd;
*cmd <<= 1;
if ( data & 0x80 )
{
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOSET, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
}
else
{
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOCLR, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
}
wiggle_slow_pos( 1 );
}
while ( shift );
cmd++;
}
wiggle_slow_pos( 1 );
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIODIR, SD_CMDPIN ) = 0;
if ( rsplen )
{
uint16_t timeout = 1000;
while ( ( BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOPIN, SD_CMDPIN ) ) && --timeout )
{
wiggle_slow_neg( 1 );
}
if ( !timeout )
{
printf( "CMD%d timed out\n", cmdno );
return 0; /* no response within timeout */
}
i = rsplen;
while ( i-- )
{
shift = 8;
uint8_t data = 0;
do
{
shift--;
data |= ( BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOPIN, SD_CMDPIN ) ) << shift;
wiggle_slow_neg( 1 );
}
while ( shift );
*rsp = data;
rsp++;
}
}
return rsplen;
}
/*
send_command_fast
send SD command and put response in rsp.
returns length of response or 0 if there was no response
*/
int send_command_fast( uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t *rsp, uint8_t *buf )
{
uint8_t datshift = 8, cmdshift, i = 6;
uint8_t cmdno = *cmd & 0x3f;
int rsplen, dat = 0, waitbusy = 0, datcnt = 512, j = 0;
static int state = CMD_RSP;
wiggle_fast_pos( 9 ); /* give the card >=8 cycles after last command */
DBG_SD printf( "send_command_fast: sending CMD%d; payload=%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x...\n", cmdno, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2],
cmd[3], cmd[4], cmd[5] );
switch ( *cmd & 0x3f )
{
case 0:
rsplen = 0;
break;
case 2:
case 9:
case 10:
rsplen = 17;
break;
case 12:
rsplen = 6;
waitbusy = 1;
break;
case 13:
case 17:
case 18:
dat = 1;
default:
rsplen = 6;
}
if ( dat && ( buf == NULL ) && !sd_offload )
{
printf( "send_command_fast error: buf is null but data transfer expected.\n" );
return 0;
}
/* send command */
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIODIR, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
while ( i-- )
{
uint8_t data = *cmd;
cmdshift = 8;
do
{
cmdshift--;
if ( data & 0x80 )
{
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOSET, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
}
else
{
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOCLR, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
}
data <<= 1;
wiggle_fast_pos1();
}
while ( cmdshift );
cmd++;
}
wiggle_fast_pos1();
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIODIR, SD_CMDPIN ) = 0;
if ( rsplen )
{
uint32_t timeout = 200000;
/* wait for response */
while ( ( BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOPIN, SD_CMDPIN ) ) && --timeout )
{
wiggle_fast_neg1();
}
if ( !timeout )
{
printf( "CMD%d timed out\n", cmdno );
return 0; /* no response within timeout */
}
i = rsplen;
uint8_t cmddata = 0, datdata = 0;
while ( i-- ) /* process response */
{
cmdshift = 8;
do
{
if ( dat )
{
if ( !( BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIOPIN, SD_DAT0PIN ) ) )
{
printf( "data start during response\n" );
j = datcnt;
state = CMD_RSPDAT;
break;
}
}
cmdshift--;
cmddata |= ( BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOPIN, SD_CMDPIN ) ) << cmdshift;
wiggle_fast_neg1();
}
while ( cmdshift );
if ( state == CMD_RSPDAT )
{
break;
}
*rsp = cmddata;
cmddata = 0;
rsp++;
}
if ( state == CMD_RSPDAT ) /* process response+data */
{
int startbit = 1;
DBG_SD printf( "processing rsp+data cmdshift=%d i=%d j=%d\n", cmdshift, i, j );
datshift = 8;
while ( 1 )
{
cmdshift--;
cmddata |= ( BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOPIN, SD_CMDPIN ) ) << cmdshift;
if ( !cmdshift )
{
cmdshift = 8;
*rsp = cmddata;
cmddata = 0;
rsp++;
i--;
if ( !i )
{
DBG_SD printf( "response end\n" );
if ( j )
{
state = CMD_DAT; /* response over, remaining data */
}
break;
}
}
if ( !startbit )
{
datshift -= 4;
datdata |= SD_DAT << datshift;
if ( !datshift )
{
datshift = 8;
*buf = datdata;
datdata = 0;
buf++;
j--;
if ( !j )
{
break;
}
}
}
startbit = 0;
wiggle_fast_neg1();
}
}
if ( dat && state != CMD_DAT ) /* response ended before data */
{
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIODIR, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
state = CMD_DAT;
j = datcnt;
datshift = 8;
timeout = 2000000;
DBG_SD printf( "response over, waiting for data...\n" );
/* wait for data start bit on DAT0 */
while ( ( BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIOPIN, SD_DAT0PIN ) ) && --timeout )
{
wiggle_fast_neg1();
}
// printf("%ld\n", timeout);
if ( !timeout )
{
printf( "timed out!\n" );
}
wiggle_fast_neg1(); /* eat the start bit */
if ( sd_offload )
{
if ( sd_offload_partial )
{
if ( sd_offload_partial_start != 0 )
{
if ( during_blocktrans == TRANS_MID )
{
sd_offload_partial_start |= 0x8000;
}
}
if ( sd_offload_partial_end != 512 )
{
sd_offload_partial_end |= 0x8000;
}
DBG_SD printf( "new partial %d - %d\n", sd_offload_partial_start, sd_offload_partial_end );
fpga_set_sddma_range( sd_offload_partial_start, sd_offload_partial_end );
fpga_sddma( sd_offload_tgt, 1 );
// sd_offload_partial=0;
last_offset = sd_offload_partial_end;
}
else
{
fpga_sddma( sd_offload_tgt, 0 );
last_offset = 0;
}
state = CMD_RSP;
return rsplen;
}
}
if ( state == CMD_DAT ) /* transfer rest of data */
{
DBG_SD printf( "remaining data: %d\n", j );
if ( datshift == 8 )
{
while ( 1 )
{
datdata |= SD_DAT << 4;
wiggle_fast_neg1();
datdata |= SD_DAT;
wiggle_fast_neg1();
*buf = datdata;
datdata = 0;
buf++;
j--;
if ( !j )
{
break;
}
}
}
else
{
while ( 1 )
{
datshift -= 4;
datdata |= SD_DAT << datshift;
if ( !datshift )
{
datshift = 8;
*buf = datdata;
datdata = 0;
buf++;
j--;
if ( !j )
{
break;
}
}
wiggle_fast_neg1();
}
}
}
if ( dat )
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SD_DATACRC
if ( get_and_check_datacrc( buf - 512 ) )
{
return CRC_ERROR;
}
#else
/* eat the crcs */
wiggle_fast_neg( 17 );
#endif
}
if ( waitbusy )
{
DBG_SD printf( "waitbusy after send_cmd\n" );
wait_busy();
}
state = CMD_RSP;
}
rsp -= rsplen;
DBG_SD printf( "send_command_fast: CMD%d response: %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", cmdno, rsp[0], rsp[1], rsp[2], rsp[3],
rsp[4], rsp[5] );
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIODIR, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
return rsplen;
}
static inline void make_crc7( uint8_t *cmd )
{
cmd[5] = crc7update( 0, cmd[0] );
cmd[5] = crc7update( cmd[5], cmd[1] );
cmd[5] = crc7update( cmd[5], cmd[2] );
cmd[5] = crc7update( cmd[5], cmd[3] );
cmd[5] = crc7update( cmd[5], cmd[4] );
cmd[5] = ( cmd[5] << 1 ) | 1;
}
int cmd_slow( uint8_t cmd, uint32_t param, uint8_t crc, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *rsp )
{
uint8_t cmdbuf[6];
cmdbuf[0] = 0x40 | cmd;
cmdbuf[1] = param >> 24;
cmdbuf[2] = param >> 16;
cmdbuf[3] = param >> 8;
cmdbuf[4] = param;
if ( !crc )
{
make_crc7( cmdbuf );
}
else
{
cmdbuf[5] = crc;
}
return send_command_slow( cmdbuf, rsp );
}
int acmd_slow( uint8_t cmd, uint32_t param, uint8_t crc, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *rsp )
{
if ( !( cmd_slow( APP_CMD, rca, 0, NULL, rsp ) ) )
{
return 0;
}
return cmd_slow( cmd, param, crc, dat, rsp );
}
int cmd_fast( uint8_t cmd, uint32_t param, uint8_t crc, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *rsp )
{
uint8_t cmdbuf[6];
cmdbuf[0] = 0x40 | cmd;
cmdbuf[1] = param >> 24;
cmdbuf[2] = param >> 16;
cmdbuf[3] = param >> 8;
cmdbuf[4] = param;
if ( !crc )
{
make_crc7( cmdbuf );
}
else
{
cmdbuf[5] = crc;
}
return send_command_fast( cmdbuf, rsp, dat );
}
int acmd_fast( uint8_t cmd, uint32_t param, uint8_t crc, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *rsp )
{
if ( !( cmd_fast( APP_CMD, rca, 0, NULL, rsp ) ) )
{
return 0;
}
return cmd_fast( cmd, param, crc, dat, rsp );
}
int stream_datablock( uint8_t *buf )
{
// uint8_t datshift=8;
int j = 512;
uint8_t datdata = 0;
uint32_t timeout = 1000000;
DBG_SD printf( "stream_datablock: wait for ready...\n" );
if ( during_blocktrans != TRANS_MID )
{
while ( ( BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIOPIN, SD_DAT0PIN ) ) && --timeout )
{
wiggle_fast_neg1();
}
DBG_SD if ( !timeout )
{
printf( "timeout!\n" );
}
wiggle_fast_neg1(); /* eat the start bit */
}
if ( sd_offload )
{
if ( sd_offload_partial )
{
if ( sd_offload_partial_start != 0 )
{
if ( during_blocktrans == TRANS_MID )
{
sd_offload_partial_start |= 0x8000;
}
}
if ( sd_offload_partial_end != 512 )
{
sd_offload_partial_end |= 0x8000;
}
DBG_SD printf( "str partial %d - %d\n", sd_offload_partial_start, sd_offload_partial_end );
fpga_set_sddma_range( sd_offload_partial_start, sd_offload_partial_end );
fpga_sddma( sd_offload_tgt, 1 );
}
else
{
fpga_sddma( sd_offload_tgt, 0 );
}
}
else
{
while ( 1 )
{
datdata = SD_DAT << 4;
wiggle_fast_neg1();
datdata |= SD_DAT;
wiggle_fast_neg1();
*buf = datdata;
buf++;
j--;
if ( !j )
{
break;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SD_DATACRC
return get_and_check_datacrc( buf - 512 );
#else
/* eat the crcs */
wiggle_fast_neg( 17 );
#endif
}
return 0;
}
void send_datablock( uint8_t *buf )
{
uint16_t crc0 = 0, crc1 = 0, crc2 = 0, crc3 = 0, cnt = 512;
uint8_t dat0 = 0, dat1 = 0, dat2 = 0, dat3 = 0, crcshift, datshift;
wiggle_fast_pos1();
BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT0PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT1REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT1PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT2REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT2PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT0PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT1REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT1PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT2REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT2PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 1;
wiggle_fast_pos1(); /* send start bit to card */
crcshift = 8;
while ( cnt-- )
{
datshift = 8;
do
{
datshift -= 4;
/* if(((*buf)>>datshift) & 0x8) {
BITBAND(SD_DAT3REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT3PIN) = 1;
} else {
BITBAND(SD_DAT3REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT3PIN) = 1;
}
if(((*buf)>>datshift) & 0x4) {
BITBAND(SD_DAT2REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT2PIN) = 1;
} else {
BITBAND(SD_DAT2REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT2PIN) = 1;
}
if(((*buf)>>datshift) & 0x2){
BITBAND(SD_DAT1REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT1PIN) = 1;
} else {
BITBAND(SD_DAT1REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT1PIN) = 1;
}
if(((*buf)>>datshift) & 0x1){
BITBAND(SD_DAT0REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT0PIN) = 1;
} else {
BITBAND(SD_DAT0REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT0PIN) = 1;
}*/
SD_DAT0REG->FIOPIN0 = ( *buf ) >> datshift;
wiggle_fast_pos1();
}
while ( datshift );
crcshift -= 2;
dat0 |= ( ( ( *buf ) & 0x01 ) | ( ( ( *buf ) & 0x10 ) >> 3 ) ) << crcshift;
dat1 |= ( ( ( ( *buf ) & 0x02 ) >> 1 ) | ( ( ( *buf ) & 0x20 ) >> 4 ) ) << crcshift;
dat2 |= ( ( ( ( *buf ) & 0x04 ) >> 2 ) | ( ( ( *buf ) & 0x40 ) >> 5 ) ) << crcshift;
dat3 |= ( ( ( ( *buf ) & 0x08 ) >> 3 ) | ( ( ( *buf ) & 0x80 ) >> 6 ) ) << crcshift;
if ( !crcshift )
{
crc0 = crc_xmodem_update( crc0, dat0 );
crc1 = crc_xmodem_update( crc1, dat1 );
crc2 = crc_xmodem_update( crc2, dat2 );
crc3 = crc_xmodem_update( crc3, dat3 );
crcshift = 8;
dat0 = 0;
dat1 = 0;
dat2 = 0;
dat3 = 0;
}
buf++;
}
// printf("crc0=%04x crc1=%04x crc2=%04x crc3=%04x ", crc0, crc1, crc2, crc3);
/* send crcs */
datshift = 16;
do
{
datshift--;
if ( ( crc0 >> datshift ) & 1 )
{
BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT0PIN ) = 1;
}
else
{
BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT0PIN ) = 1;
}
if ( ( crc1 >> datshift ) & 1 )
{
BITBAND( SD_DAT1REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT1PIN ) = 1;
}
else
{
BITBAND( SD_DAT1REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT1PIN ) = 1;
}
if ( ( crc2 >> datshift ) & 1 )
{
BITBAND( SD_DAT2REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT2PIN ) = 1;
}
else
{
BITBAND( SD_DAT2REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT2PIN ) = 1;
}
if ( ( crc3 >> datshift ) & 1 )
{
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 1;
}
else
{
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 1;
}
wiggle_fast_pos1();
}
while ( datshift );
/* send end bit */
BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT0PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT1REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT1PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT2REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT2PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 1;
wiggle_fast_pos1();
BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT0PIN ) = 0;
BITBAND( SD_DAT1REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT1PIN ) = 0;
BITBAND( SD_DAT2REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT2PIN ) = 0;
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 0;
wiggle_fast_neg( 3 );
dat0 = 0;
datshift = 4;
do
{
datshift--;
dat0 |= ( ( BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIOPIN, SD_DAT0PIN ) ) << datshift );
wiggle_fast_neg1();
}
while ( datshift );
DBG_SD printf( "crc %02x\n", dat0 );
if ( ( dat0 & 7 ) != 2 )
{
printf( "crc error! %02x\n", dat0 );
while ( 1 );
}
if ( dat0 & 8 )
{
printf( "missing start bit in CRC status response...\n" );
}
wiggle_fast_neg( 2 );
wait_busy();
}
void read_block( uint32_t address, uint8_t *buf )
{
DBG_SD printf( "read_block addr=%08lx last_addr=%08lx offld=%d/%d offst=%04x offed=%04x last_off=%04x\n", address,
last_block, sd_offload, sd_offload_partial, sd_offload_partial_start, sd_offload_partial_end, last_offset );
if ( during_blocktrans == TRANS_READ && ( last_block == address - 1 ) )
{
//uart_putc('r');
#ifdef CONFIG_SD_DATACRC
int cmd_res;
if ( ( cmd_res = stream_datablock( buf ) ) == CRC_ERROR )
{
while ( cmd_res == CRC_ERROR )
{
cmd_fast( STOP_TRANSMISSION, 0, 0x61, NULL, rsp );
cmd_res = cmd_fast( READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, address, 0, buf, rsp );
}
}
#else
stream_datablock( buf );
#endif
last_block = address;
last_offset = sd_offload_partial_end & 0x1ff;
if ( sd_offload_partial && sd_offload_partial_end != 512 )
{
during_blocktrans = TRANS_MID;
}
sd_offload_partial = 0;
}
else if ( during_blocktrans == TRANS_MID
&& last_block == address
&& last_offset == sd_offload_partial_start
&& sd_offload_partial )
{
sd_offload_partial_start |= 0x8000;
stream_datablock( buf );
during_blocktrans = TRANS_READ;
last_offset = sd_offload_partial_end & 0x1ff;
sd_offload_partial = 0;
}
else
{
if ( during_blocktrans )
{
// uart_putc('_');
//printf("nonseq read (%lx -> %lx), restarting transmission\n", last_block, address);
/* send STOP_TRANSMISSION to end an open READ/WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
cmd_fast( STOP_TRANSMISSION, 0, 0x61, NULL, rsp );
}
during_blocktrans = TRANS_READ;
last_block = address;
if ( !ccs )
{
address <<= 9;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SD_DATACRC
while ( 1 )
{
if ( cmd_fast( READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, address, 0, buf, rsp ) != CRC_ERROR )
{
break;
}
cmd_fast( STOP_TRANSMISSION, 0, 0x61, NULL, rsp );
};
#else
cmd_fast( READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, address, 0, buf, rsp );
#endif
sd_offload_partial = 0;
}
// printf("trans state = %d\n", during_blocktrans);
}
void write_block( uint32_t address, uint8_t *buf )
{
if ( during_blocktrans == TRANS_WRITE && ( last_block == address - 1 ) )
{
wait_busy();
send_datablock( buf );
last_block = address;
}
else
{
if ( during_blocktrans )
{
/* send STOP_TRANSMISSION to end an open READ/WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
cmd_fast( STOP_TRANSMISSION, 0, 0x61, NULL, rsp );
}
wait_busy();
last_block = address;
if ( !ccs )
{
address <<= 9;
}
/* only send cmd & get response */
cmd_fast( WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, address, 0, NULL, rsp );
DBG_SD printf( "write_block: CMD25 response = %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", rsp[0], rsp[1], rsp[2], rsp[3], rsp[4],
rsp[5] );
wiggle_fast_pos( 8 );
send_datablock( buf );
during_blocktrans = TRANS_WRITE;
}
}
/* send STOP_TRANSMISSION after multiple block write
* and reset during_blocktrans status */
void flush_write( void )
{
cmd_fast( STOP_TRANSMISSION, 0, 0x61, NULL, rsp );
wait_busy();
during_blocktrans = TRANS_NONE;
}
//
// Public functions
//
DRESULT sdn_ioctl( BYTE drv, BYTE cmd, void *buffer )
{
DRESULT res;
if ( drv >= MAX_CARDS )
{
res = STA_NOINIT | STA_NODISK;
}
else
{
switch ( cmd )
{
case CTRL_SYNC:
flush_write();
res = RES_OK;
break;
default:
res = RES_PARERR;
}
}
return res;
}
DRESULT disk_ioctl( BYTE drv, BYTE cmd, void *buffer ) __attribute__ ( ( weak, alias( "sdn_ioctl" ) ) );
DRESULT sdn_read( BYTE drv, BYTE *buffer, DWORD sector, BYTE count )
{
uint8_t sec;
if ( drv >= MAX_CARDS )
{
return RES_PARERR;
}
readled( 1 );
for ( sec = 0; sec < count; sec++ )
{
read_block( sector + sec, buffer );
buffer += 512;
}
readled( 0 );
return RES_OK;
}
DRESULT disk_read( BYTE drv, BYTE *buffer, DWORD sector, BYTE count ) __attribute__ ( ( weak, alias( "sdn_read" ) ) );
DSTATUS sdn_initialize( BYTE drv )
{
uint8_t rsp[17]; /* space for response */
int rsplen;
uint8_t hcs = 0;
rca = 0;
if ( drv >= MAX_CARDS )
{
return STA_NOINIT | STA_NODISK;
}
if ( sdn_status( drv ) & STA_NODISK )
{
return STA_NOINIT | STA_NODISK;
}
/* if the card is sending data from before a reset we try to deselect it
prior to initialization */
for ( rsplen = 0; rsplen < 2042; rsplen++ )
{
if ( !( BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIOPIN, SD_DAT3PIN ) ) )
{
printf( "card seems to be sending data, attempting deselect\n" );
cmd_slow( SELECT_CARD, 0, 0, NULL, rsp );
}
wiggle_slow_neg( 1 );
}
printf( "sd_init start\n" );
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIOSET, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 1;
cmd_slow( GO_IDLE_STATE, 0, 0x95, NULL, rsp );
if ( ( rsplen = cmd_slow( SEND_IF_COND, 0x000001aa, 0x87, NULL, rsp ) ) )
{
DBG_SD printf( "CMD8 response:\n" );
DBG_SD uart_trace( rsp, 0, rsplen, 0 );
hcs = 1;
}
while ( 1 )
{
if ( !( acmd_slow( SD_SEND_OP_COND, ( hcs << 30 ) | 0xfc0000, 0, NULL, rsp ) ) )
{
printf( "ACMD41 no response!\n" );
}
if ( rsp[1] & 0x80 )
{
break;
}
}
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 0;
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIOCLR, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 1;
ccs = ( rsp[1] >> 6 ) & 1; /* SDHC/XC */
cmd_slow( ALL_SEND_CID, 0, 0x4d, NULL, rsp );
if ( cmd_slow( SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR, 0, 0x21, NULL, rsp ) )
{
rca = ( rsp[1] << 24 ) | ( rsp[2] << 16 );
printf( "RCA: %04lx\n", rca >> 16 );
}
else
{
printf( "CMD3 no response!\n" );
rca = 0;
}
/* record CSD for getinfo */
cmd_slow( SEND_CSD, rca, 0, NULL, csd );
sdn_getinfo( drv, 0, &di );
/* record CID */
cmd_slow( SEND_CID, rca, 0, NULL, cid );
/* select the card */
if ( cmd_slow( SELECT_CARD, rca, 0, NULL, rsp ) )
{
printf( "card selected!\n" );
}
else
{
printf( "CMD7 no response!\n" );
}
/* get card status */
cmd_slow( SEND_STATUS, rca, 0, NULL, rsp );
/* set bus width */
acmd_slow( SD_SET_BUS_WIDTH, 0x2, 0, NULL, rsp );
/* set block length */
cmd_slow( SET_BLOCKLEN, 0x200, 0, NULL, rsp );
printf( "SD init complete. SDHC/XC=%d\n", ccs );
disk_state = DISK_OK;
during_blocktrans = TRANS_NONE;
return sdn_status( drv );
}
DSTATUS disk_initialize( BYTE drv ) __attribute__ ( ( weak, alias( "sdn_initialize" ) ) );
void sdn_init( void )
{
/* enable GPIO interrupt on SD detect pin, both edges */
/* NVIC_EnableIRQ(EINT3_IRQn);
SD_DT_INT_SETUP(); */
/* disconnect SSP1 */
LPC_PINCON->PINSEL0 &= ~( BV( 13 ) | BV( 15 ) | BV( 17 ) | BV( 19 ) );
/* prepare GPIOs */
BITBAND( SD_DAT3REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT3PIN ) = 0;
BITBAND( SD_DAT2REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT2PIN ) = 0;
BITBAND( SD_DAT1REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT1PIN ) = 0;
BITBAND( SD_DAT0REG->FIODIR, SD_DAT0PIN ) = 0;
BITBAND( SD_CLKREG->FIODIR, SD_CLKPIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIODIR, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
BITBAND( SD_CMDREG->FIOPIN, SD_CMDPIN ) = 1;
LPC_PINCON->PINMODE0 &= ~( BV( 14 ) | BV( 15 ) );
LPC_GPIO2->FIOPIN0 = 0x00;
LPC_GPIO2->FIOMASK0 = ~0xf;
}
void disk_init( void ) __attribute__ ( ( weak, alias( "sdn_init" ) ) );
DSTATUS sdn_status( BYTE drv )
{
if ( SDCARD_DETECT )
{
if ( SDCARD_WP )
{
return STA_PROTECT;
}
else
{
return RES_OK;
}
}
else
{
return STA_NOINIT | STA_NODISK;
}
}
DSTATUS disk_status( BYTE drv ) __attribute__ ( ( weak, alias( "sdn_status" ) ) );
DRESULT sdn_getinfo( BYTE drv, BYTE page, void *buffer )
{
uint32_t capacity;
if ( drv >= MAX_CARDS )
{
return RES_NOTRDY;
}
if ( sdn_status( drv ) & STA_NODISK )
{
return RES_NOTRDY;
}
if ( page != 0 )
{
return RES_ERROR;
}
if ( ccs )
{
/* Special CSD for SDHC cards */
capacity = ( 1 + getbits( csd, 127 - 69 + 8, 22 ) ) * 1024;
}
else
{
/* Assume that MMC-CSD 1.0/1.1/1.2 and SD-CSD 1.1 are the same... */
uint8_t exponent = 2 + getbits( csd, 127 - 49 + 8, 3 );
capacity = 1 + getbits( csd, 127 - 73 + 8, 12 );
exponent += getbits( csd, 127 - 83 + 8, 4 ) - 9;
while ( exponent-- )
{
capacity *= 2;
}
}
diskinfo0_t *di = buffer;
di->validbytes = sizeof( diskinfo0_t );
di->disktype = DISK_TYPE_SD;
di->sectorsize = 2;
di->sectorcount = capacity;
printf( "card capacity: %lu sectors\n", capacity );
return RES_OK;
}
DRESULT disk_getinfo( BYTE drv, BYTE page, void *buffer ) __attribute__ ( ( weak, alias( "sdn_getinfo" ) ) );
DRESULT sdn_write( BYTE drv, const BYTE *buffer, DWORD sector, BYTE count )
{
uint8_t sec;
uint8_t *buf = ( uint8_t * )buffer;
if ( drv >= MAX_CARDS )
{
return RES_NOTRDY;
}
if ( sdn_status( drv ) & STA_NODISK )
{
return RES_NOTRDY;
}
writeled( 1 );
for ( sec = 0; sec < count; sec++ )
{
write_block( sector + sec, buf );
buf += 512;
}
writeled( 0 );
return RES_OK;
}
DRESULT disk_write( BYTE drv, const BYTE *buffer, DWORD sector, BYTE count ) __attribute__ ( ( weak,
alias( "sdn_write" ) ) );
/* Detect changes of SD card 0 */
void sdn_changed()
{
if ( sd_changed )
{
printf( "ch " );
if ( SDCARD_DETECT )
{
disk_state = DISK_CHANGED;
}
else
{
disk_state = DISK_REMOVED;
}
sd_changed = 0;
}
}
/* measure sd access time */
void sdn_gettacc( uint32_t *tacc_max, uint32_t *tacc_avg )
{
uint32_t sec1 = 0;
uint32_t sec2 = 0;
uint32_t time, time_max = 0;
uint32_t time_avg = 0LL;
uint32_t numread = 16384;
int i;
int sec_step = di.sectorcount / numread - 1;
if ( disk_state == DISK_REMOVED )
{
return;
}
sdn_checkinit( 0 );
for ( i = 0; i < 128; i++ )
{
sd_offload_tgt = 2;
sd_offload = 1;
sdn_read( 0, NULL, 0, 1 );
sd_offload_tgt = 2;
sd_offload = 1;
sdn_read( 0, NULL, i * sec_step, 1 );
}
for ( i = 0; i < numread && sram_readbyte( SRAM_CMD_ADDR ) != 0x00 && disk_state != DISK_REMOVED; i++ )
{
/* reset timer */
LPC_RIT->RICTRL = 0;
sd_offload_tgt = 2;
sd_offload = 1;
sdn_read( 0, NULL, sec1, 2 );
sec1 += 2;
/* start timer */
LPC_RIT->RICOUNTER = 0;
LPC_RIT->RICTRL = BV( RITEN );
sd_offload_tgt = 2;
sd_offload = 1;
sdn_read( 0, NULL, sec2, 1 );
/* read timer */
time = LPC_RIT->RICOUNTER;
/* sd_offload_tgt=2;
sd_offload=1;
sdn_read(0, NULL, sec2, 15);*/
time_avg += time / 16;
if ( time > time_max )
{
time_max = time;
}
sec2 += sec_step;
}
time_avg = time_avg / ( i + 1 ) * 16;
sd_offload = 0;
LPC_RIT->RICTRL = 0;
if ( disk_state != DISK_REMOVED )
{
*tacc_max = time_max / ( CONFIG_CPU_FREQUENCY / 1000000 ) - 114;
*tacc_avg = time_avg / ( CONFIG_CPU_FREQUENCY / 1000000 ) - 114;
}
}